Materials:
- BSA (bovine serum albumin) standard solution stored with a concentration of 1.4 mg/ml
- Bradford reagent (dye-binding reagent)
- Test samples containing protein
- 96 well Microplate
- Spectrophotometer
Procedure:
- Prepare the BSA standard solutions of different concentrations (e.g., 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6 µg/µL) by diluting the BSA stock solution with distilled water as follows.
BSA standard preparation for working concentration 1mg/ml - 45 µL (BSA 1.4 mg/ml in DDW) +18 µL DDW
| Final BSA Concentration µg/µL | Volume BSA from 1 mg/ml (µL) | Volume DDW (µL) |
| 0 | 0 | 25 |
| 0.05 | 1.25 | 23.75 |
| 0.1 | 2.5 | 22.5 |
| 0.2 | 5 | 20 |
| 0.3 | 7.5 | 17.5 |
| 0.4 | 10 | 15 |
| 0.5 | 12.5 | 12.5 |
| 0.6 | 15 | 10 |
- Add 10 µL of each BSA standard solution to the 96-well microplate in duplicates.
- Lysates diluted 1:10 in DDW, e.g., 3 µL Lysate + 27 µL DDW.
- Add 10 µL of each diluted lysate in duplicates.
- Add 150 µL of Bradford reagent using a multi-channel pipette.
- Measure Immediately OD at 595 nm using a spectrophotometer.
PRO TIP: Practice proper pipetting technique as it is clearly presented here.

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